
A sleep expert’s three-step nighttime routine can slash your stress by 68% and trigger the physiological changes your body needs to fall asleep faster—but only if you start before you feel drowsy.
Story Overview
- Dr. Nerina Ramlakhan’s routine reduces light exposure, uses warm showers, and creates tech-free wind-down time
- Each step triggers specific biological responses: melatonin production, core body temperature drops, and relaxed brain waves
- Research shows reading alone can reduce stress by 68% in just six minutes
- The routine must begin before drowsiness sets in to avoid self-sabotage from tired decision-making
The Science Behind Your Body’s Sleep Signals
Your circadian rhythm operates like a sophisticated internal clock, but modern life bombards it with conflicting signals. Light exposure after dark suppresses melatonin production, the hormone that makes you drowsy. Dr. Ramlakhan’s first step—reducing light one hour before bed—allows your brain’s pineal gland to begin its natural melatonin release. This isn’t just about dimming overhead lights; it means stepping away from phones, tablets, and television screens that emit sleep-disrupting blue light.
The timing matters more than most people realize. Starting this routine before you feel tired prevents the common mistake of scrolling through your phone “just for a few minutes” when your willpower is already compromised. Sleep experts have observed that once drowsiness begins, people make poor decisions about their bedtime habits, often sabotaging their own efforts to get quality rest.
Why a Warm Shower Beats Sleeping Pills
The second step—taking a warm shower 60 minutes before bed—exploits a fascinating quirk of human physiology. Your core body temperature naturally drops as bedtime approaches, signaling to your brain that it’s time to sleep. The warm water raises your body temperature temporarily, but the rapid cooling that follows when you step out creates an even more dramatic temperature drop than would occur naturally.
This temperature manipulation triggers a cascade of sleep-promoting hormones, particularly boosting melatonin production. Unlike sleeping pills that force drowsiness through chemical intervention, this method works with your body’s existing systems. The effect is so pronounced that many people report feeling noticeably sleepier within 30 minutes of their shower, even if they weren’t tired beforehand.
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The 68 Percent Solution to Nighttime Stress
The final step—30 minutes of tech-free relaxation—delivers the most dramatic measurable benefit. University of Sussex researchers discovered that reading reduces stress levels by 68% in just six minutes, outperforming traditional relaxation methods like listening to music or having a cup of tea. The key lies in how focused reading shifts your brain waves from the beta waves associated with active thinking to the alpha waves that characterize a relaxed state.
This isn’t limited to reading novels. The American Heart Association endorses various tech-free activities including journaling, meditation, or listening to calming music without screens. The critical factor is complete disconnection from digital devices. Sleep Foundation polls consistently link hourly device use to sleep problems, particularly when screens are used within an hour of bedtime.
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The Non-Negotiable Approach to Better Sleep
Dr. Ramlakhan emphasizes that these steps are “non-negotiable” because each one addresses a different aspect of sleep preparation. Light reduction handles your hormonal signals, the shower manages your body’s temperature regulation, and the tech-free time calms your nervous system. Skipping any component weakens the entire routine’s effectiveness.
The routine’s power extends beyond immediate sleep benefits. Long-term practitioners report better stress resilience, improved cortisol regulation, and enhanced mental clarity. Recent longevity research suggests that consistent, quality sleep may be one of the most important factors in healthy aging, making this simple routine a potential investment in your future health and cognitive function.
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Sources:
Sleep expert shares her simple but effective three-step bedtime routine
Bedtime Routine for Adults
How to Sleep Better with a Bedtime Routine
Wind Down Routine
Sleep Routine for Mental Health
The Importance of Sleep Routines
Sleep and Longevity
Stop Stressing About Sleep: Your Simple 3-Step Routine

















